sudo apt-get install udev usbmount ntfs-3gThen edit /etc/usbmount/usbmount.conf, add/change the lines below if necessary:
FS_MOUNTOPTIONS="-fstype=ntfs,nls=utf8,umask=007,gid=46 -fstype=vfat,gid=floppy,dmask=0007,fmask=0117" FILESYSTEMS="vfat ntfs ext2 ext3 ext4 hfsplus fuseblk" MOUNTOPTIONS="ro,noexec,nodev,noatime,nodiratime"Edit /usr/share/usbmount/usbmount, use the script below instead:
#!/bin/sh
# This script mounts USB mass storage devices when they are plugged in
# and unmounts them when they are removed.
# Copyright �© 2004, 2005 Martin Dickopp
# Copyright �© 2008, 2009, 2010 Rog�ério Theodoro de Brito
#
# This file is free software; the copyright holder gives unlimited
# permission to copy and/or distribute it, with or without
# modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
#
# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without
# even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
# PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
#
set -e
exec > /dev/null 2>&1
######################################################################
# Auxiliary functions
# Log a string via the syslog facility.
log()
{
if [ $1 != debug ] || expr "$VERBOSE" : "[yY]" > /dev/null; then
logger -p user.$1 -t "usbmount[$$]" -- "$2"
fi
}
# Test if the first parameter is in the list given by the second
# parameter.
in_list()
{
for v in $2; do
[ "$1" != "$v" ] || return 0
done
return 1
}
######################################################################
# Main program
# Default values for configuration variables.
ENABLED=1
MOUNTPOINTS=
FILESYSTEMS=
MOUNTOPTIONS=
FS_MOUNTOPTIONS=
VERBOSE=no
if [ -r /etc/usbmount/usbmount.conf ]; then
. /etc/usbmount/usbmount.conf
log debug "loaded usbmount configurations"
fi
if [ "${ENABLED:-1}" -eq 0 ]; then
log info "usbmount is disabled, see /etc/usbmount/usbmount.conf"
exit 0
fi
if [ ! -x /sbin/blkid ]; then
log err "cannot execute /sbin/blkid"
exit 1
fi
# Per Policy 9.3.2, directories under /var/run have to be created
# after every reboot.
if [ ! -e /var/run/usbmount ]; then
mkdir -p /var/run/usbmount
log debug "creating /var/run/usbmount directory"
fi
umask 022
if [ "$1" = add ]; then
# Acquire lock.
log debug "trying to acquire lock /var/run/usbmount/.mount.lock"
lockfile-create --retry 3 /var/run/usbmount/.mount || \
{ log err "cannot acquire lock /var/run/usbmount/.mount.lock"; exit }
trap '( lockfile-remove /var/run/usbmount/.mount )' 0
log debug "acquired lock /var/run/usbmount/.mount.lock"
# Grab device information from device and "divide it"
# FIXME: improvement: implement mounting by label (notice that labels
# can contain spaces, which makes things a little bit less comfortable.
DEVINFO=$(/sbin/blkid -p $DEVNAME)
FSTYPE=$(echo "$DEVINFO" | sed 's/.*[[:blank:]]TYPE="\([^"]*\)".*/\1/g; )
UUID=$(echo "$DEVINFO" | sed 's/.*[[:blank:]]UUID="\([^"]*\)".*/\1/g; )
USAGE=$(echo "$DEVINFO" | sed 's/.*[[:blank:]]USAGE="\([^"]*\)".*/\1/g;)
if ! echo $USAGE | egrep -q "(filesystem|disklabel)"; then
log info "$DEVNAME does not contain a filesystem or disklabel"
exit 1
fi
# Try to use specifications in /etc/fstab first.
if egrep -q "^[[:blank:]]*$DEVNAME" /etc/fstab; then
log info "executing command: mount $DEVNAME"
mount $DEVNAME || log err "mount by DEVNAME with $DEVNAME wasn't suc"
elif grep -q "^[[:blank:]]*UUID=$UUID" /etc/fstab; then
log info "executing command: mount -U $UUID"
mount -U $UUID || log err "mount by UUID with $UUID wasn't successfu"
else
log debug "$DEVNAME contains filesystem type $FSTYPE"
fstype=$FSTYPE
# Test if the filesystem type is in the list of filesystem
# types to mount.
if in_list "$fstype" "$FILESYSTEMS"; then
# Search an available mountpoint.
for v in $MOUNTPOINTS; do
if ! grep -q "^[^ ][^ ]* *$v " /proc/mounts; then
mountpoint="$v"
log debug "mountpoint $mountpoint is available for $DEVN"
break
fi
done
mkdir -p "$mountpoint" || true
log debug "try to create mountpoint $mountpoint"
if [ -n "$mountpoint" ]; then
# Determine mount options.
options=
for v in $FS_MOUNTOPTIONS; do
if expr "$v" : "-fstype=$fstype,."; then
options="$(echo "$v" | sed 's/^[^,]*,//')"
break
fi
done
if [ -n "$MOUNTOPTIONS" ]; then
options="$MOUNTOPTIONS${options:+,$options}"
fi
# Mount the filesystem.
log info "executing command: mount -t$fstype ${options:+-o$o"
mount "-t$fstype" "${options:+-o$options}" "$DEVNAME" "$moun"
# Determine vendor and model.
vendor=
if [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/device/vendor" ]; then
vendor="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/device/vendor\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/../device/vendor" ]; then
vendor="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/../device/vendor\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/device/../manufacturer" ]; then
vendor="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/device/../manufacturer\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/../device/../manufacturer" ]; then
vendor="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/../device/../manufacturer\"`"
fi
vendor="$(echo "$vendor" | sed 's/^[[:blank:]]\+//; s/[[:bla"
model=
if [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/device/model" ]; then
model="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/device/model\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/../device/model" ]; then
model="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/../device/model\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/device/../product" ]; then
model="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/device/../product\"`"
elif [ -r "/sys$DEVPATH/../device/../product" ]; then
model="`cat \"/sys$DEVPATH/../device/../product\"`"
fi
model="$(echo "$model" | sed 's/^[[:blank:]]\+//; s/[[:blank"
# Run hook scripts; ignore errors.
export UM_DEVICE="$DEVNAME"
export UM_MOUNTPOINT="$mountpoint"
export UM_FILESYSTEM="$fstype"
export UM_MOUNTOPTIONS="$options"
export UM_VENDOR="$vendor"
export UM_MODEL="$model"
log info "executing command: run-parts /etc/usbmount/mount.d"
run-parts /etc/usbmount/mount.d || :
else
# No suitable mount point found.
log warning "no mountpoint found for $DEVNAME"
exit 1
fi
fi
fi
elif [ "$1" = remove ]; then
# A block or partition device has been removed.
# Test if it is mounted.
while read device mountpoint fstype remainder; do
if [ "$DEVNAME" = "$device" ]; then
# If the mountpoint and filesystem type are maintained by
# this script, unmount the filesystem.
if in_list "$mountpoint" "$MOUNTPOINTS" &&
in_list "$fstype" "$FILESYSTEMS"; then
log info "executing command: umount -l $mountpoint"
umount -l "$mountpoint"
rmdir "$mountpoint" || true
# Run hook scripts; ignore errors.
export UM_DEVICE="$DEVNAME"
export UM_MOUNTPOINT="$mountpoint"
export UM_FILESYSTEM="$fstype"
log info "executing command: run-parts /etc/usbmount/umount."
run-parts /etc/usbmount/umount.d || :
fi
break
fi
done < /proc/mounts
else
log err "unexpected: action '$1'"
exit 1
fi
log debug "usbmount execution finished"